“Eye Witnessed
Photographic group shows at Gallery B and Multiple Exposures focus on looking and telling, while Photoworks remembers co-founder Frank "Tico" Herrera
Jul 30, 2025
Tana Ebbole, “Dew Drops” (Creative Platform)
ALL PHOTOGRAPHS FRAME THEIR SUBJECTS, but some images feel more enclosed than others. Most of the 10 contributors to "Through the Looking Glass," Creative Platform’s local photographers's showcase at Gallery B, depict things or people that are tightly contained. But only about half of them depict literal interiors.
One of the most striking examples is "Roundabout," a high-contrast black-and-white picture by Van Pulley (who's also in the current Multiple Exposures Gallery show). A silhouetted pedestrian moves through a walkway covered by an arched lattice, past a foregrounded puddle that reflects both the person and the framework. The effect is to transform the half-curved space into one that appears fully circular, and nearly kaleidoscopic.
Among the other pictures made within actual walls are Jim Coates's evocative interiors of an abandoned, deteriorated house, rendered in shades of cream (lost affluence) and brown (decay). People either contemplate or ignore art -- in separate pictures -- in Susan Sanders's moody black-and-white studies of a museum and its visitors. Also monochromatic are Leslie Kiefer's eerie closeups of masks and figurines, sometimes doubled in mirrors; and Leslie Landerkin's environmental portraits, in which small people can be upstaged by big shadows.
Jo Levine steps outside to observe distorted and fractured reflections on mirrored building facades, a phenomenon often documented at Multiple Exposures (and in Levine's recent Studio Gallery show). While Levine's pictures are in color, Barry Dunn's uses black-and-white for his deconstructions of modern design, such as the front of a battered but still partly glossy automobile.
The sense of closeness is visually different but psychologically similar in Tana Ebbole's watery nature scenes, which are enveloped by mist. These elegant pictures feature muted colors that are suffused with gray yet punctuated by glimmers of golden sunlight. Ebbole's photos fit well with Barbara Southworth's sweeping horizontals of rocky landscapes, one of which observes the vivid contrast -- philosophical as well as pictorial -- of red plants flowering on granite.
The persistence of vegetation is also the theme of Kevin Duncan's closeups of twigs and branches that jut from water or ice, environments that register as expanses of blue or -- in the extraordinary "Lost Breath 2" -- electric green. The composition is carefully confined, but the color bids to bust it open.
Eric Johnson, “945 North Washington Street” (Multiple Exposures Gallery)
THE CLOSEST THING TO DOCUMENTARY PHOTOGRAPHY IN "SMALL STORIES," Multiple Exposures Gallery's conceptual group exhibition, is by none other than Van Pulley, who demonstrates his flair for formalism in the Gallery B show. Here he offers pictures of Cubans in artistic or athletic motion, grouped in a battered metal frame to signify their country's deprivation. The photographic suite is one of the few to depict humans, but the effects of their actions -- mostly destructive -- are well-represented.
Eric Johnson observes the gradual disappearance of houses on the Baltimore block where his grandmother once lived, a microcosm of the city's decline. Human neglect and natural atrophy collaborated to tumble the rustic wooden structure Tom Sliter glimpses in mid-collapse. Sepia adds to the sense of age in Irina Lawton's blurry interiors of an old Maine schoolhouse, made with a low-resolution plastic camera. Everyone knows the story Alan Sislen tells with three shots of lower Manhattan taken from Jersey City between 1999 and 2014.
The fracturing is purely pictorial in Maureen Minehan's dissection of the Jefferson Memorial, rendered in harsh color to amplify the sense of violence in this visual metaphor for political polarization. The victims of human brutality are arboreal in Sarah Hood Salomon's pictures of decapitated heritage trees, framed in actual sawdust.
A lone person, perhaps a train buff, stalks Fred Zafran's shadowy photo essay on the Point of Rocks MARC station in what appears to be early morning. Much more exuberant are Stacy Smith Evans's pictures of bright orange facades of houses in Capetown, repainted from the white that was required when their occupants were enslaved.
Russell Creger Barajas reduces the human presence to three hands, sculpted in stone, wood, or plastic. This series of evocatively stark closeups is related in form, if not content, to sets of images of rusted metal links by Gullermo Olizola; rocks and piles of soil by David Myers; and aircraft details by Francine B. Livaditis. The story, whatever it may be, is in the details.
The one participant who utterly flouted the rules is Soomin Ham, who contributed a single picture of a flower. Many narratives are suggested by the photos in "Small Stories," but Ham's enigmatic picture demands that the viewer also be the storyteller.
“Mapplethorpe,” Frank “Tico” Herrera (Photoworks)
TO JUDGE BY HIS MEMORIAL EXHIBITION, FRANK "TICO" HERRERA was primarily a photographer of rustic landscapes, whether in Ireland, Costa Rica, or his native West Virginia. But the 30-photo retrospective at Photoworks, which he co-founded, touches on multiple subjects and themes. Herrera (1940-2021) photographed everything from a lone cow and the main building at Glen Echo -- two dramatically upward shots that are among the few in color -- to an art-world protest: the demonstration against the Corcoran Gallery's decision to cancel its 1989 Robert Mapplethorpe exhibition.
The protesters projected Mapplethorpe photos on the Corcoran facade, so Herrera was able to capture a ghostly image that flickers above the crowd. That sort of light play is unusual in this selection, although the photographer did use long exposures to make it appear as if low-speed freight trains are rocketing through West Virginia hamlets. The trains's temporary presence registers simply as a blur, accentuating the towns's sense of being left behind. Like the sepia tones of Herrera's Ireland studies, the smeared trains evoke the past in instants of the present.
Most whimsical and least characteristic is "Barbie Queue," a posed scenario populated by nearly a dozen Barbies and a single Ken. (He's at the grill, of course.) More typical are scenes where old buildings or cloud-stuffed skies are just permeable enough to yield splashes or patches of illumination. Light is essential to all photographers, of course, but Herrera was especially attuned to it.
Through the Looking Glass
Through Aug. 3 at Gallery B, 7700 Wisconsin Ave. #E, Bethesda. bethesda.org/bethesda/gallery-b-exhibitions. 301-215-7990.
Small Stories
Through Aug. 3 at Multiple Exposures Gallery, Torpedo Factory, 105 N. Union St., Alexandria. multipleexposuresgallery.com. 703-683-2205.
Frank "Tico" Herrera Memorial Exhibition
Through Aug. 3 at Photoworks, Glen Echo Park, 7300 MacArthur Blvd, Glen Echo. glenechophotoworks.org. 301-634-2274."
Written by Mark Jenkins, thank you!